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Hey. Im looking at snagging a beater laptop to mess around with until my larger desktop system is built, and the space in the house cleared.

The laptop has an 1/8" combination mic/headphone jack. Commonly used for headset mics for gaming. Im presuming this is a trrs connector.

Im thinking i can hooking up my sure beta 57 to it via one of the adapters in the link below. Im just wondering if i should expect this to work.

Otherwise ill have to dig out my 11r and tabketop rack, or order a basic interface.

Im just trying to keep things minimal, and don't need high quality. The mic would be for sketching ideas, and Skype etc. Nothing serious.

Thanks!

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01JZWNK32/?tag=r06fa-20

Comments

dvdhawk Sat, 01/11/2020 - 15:57

It will probably work to some extent, but there's no way I can see that the mic signal would be balanced. The impedence probably won't be ideal either, but again, it will probably produce sound good enough for a cheap soundcard on a beater laptop.

This is where one of my old bandmates would say, "Sounds like a helluva plan. Look at the nickel you saved."

kmetal Sat, 01/11/2020 - 18:24

bouldersound, post: 463126, member: 38959 wrote: I'd say there's a good chance it will work, with some potential for noise/hum issues or low input sensitivity. If you get it perhaps you could put a meter on it and identify the wiring arrangement. For example, is the shield of the TRRS connected to pin 1 or pin 3 or both?

Im deficient in electronics to an alarming degree. Im assuming you mean multi meter. How would i identify which pin is which, like what am i looking for?

dvdhawk, post: 463128, member: 36047 wrote: It will probably work to some extent, but there's no way I can see that the mic signal would be balanced. The impedence probably won't be ideal either, but again, it will probably produce sound good enough for a cheap soundcard on a beater laptop.

This is where one of my old bandmates would say, "Sounds like a helluva plan. Look at the nickel you saved."

Lol thats hilarious. Maybe instead of throwing ten bucks at it, ill just use the built in mic on the laptop. The only thing that can improve my singing is the mute button.

What creates the impedence mismatch?

Would testing it with a meter reveal if its balanced or not?

(Its remarkable some of the fundamental knowledge i still lack)

bouldersound Sat, 01/11/2020 - 22:01

kmetal, post: 463129, member: 37533 wrote: Im deficient in electronics to an alarming degree. Im assuming you mean multi meter. How would i identify which pin is which, like what am i looking for?

Yes, a multimeter set to continuity or resistance.

The middle pin is 3. If you look into a male connector with 3 on the bottom, pin 1 is on the left and pin 2 is on the right. If you look into a female connect pin 2 is left and pin 1 is right. Pin 1 is always ground. Other than some older gear, pin 2 is positive (hot) and pin 3 is negative (cold). Memorize: ground, hot, cold for pins 1,2,3.
Image removed.

kmetal, post: 463129, member: 37533 wrote: What creates the impedence mismatch?

The source needs something to push against. Impedance is the AC equivalent of DC resistance. If the receiving device's impedance is too low the signal will not transfer properly. Imagine holding a piece of paper up and trying to write on it. Putting it on a hard surface gives the pen or pencil something to push against.

Some sources, generally those driven by active circuits, are fairly immune to input impedance. Dynamic mics and guitar pickups are generally sensitive to impedance. Piezoelectric pickups are extremely sensitive and require impedance in the 10MΩ range.

kmetal, post: 463129, member: 37533 wrote: Would testing it with a meter reveal if its balanced or not?

That adapter is unbalanced. The question I have is how it makes the change from a balanced source to the unbalanced input. There are different ways of doing it that may or may not work, well or at all, depending on the source. If you really want to get into it I'd suggest Rane Note 110. It used to be a webpage hosted by Rane, but now it seems to be available at the link below.

https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/read/46700632/rane-note-110-sound-system-interconnection-avw

dvdhawk Sat, 01/11/2020 - 22:31

TRRS = 4 conductors.

I could be wrong in this case, but I think these typically use 1 conductor for the left headphone + 1 conductor for the right headphone + 1 conductor for the positive of an unbalanced microphone + 1 conductor for the common shield shared by the mic and L/R headphones. If you can find a pinout or test it when it arrives, as bouldersound suggested, that would confirm whether that's right.

(And I see he's added more good advice, so I can keep this short.)

The typical cheap mics I see for gaming and computer use are much higher and unbalanced. The output impedance of your Beta57 is 150Ω (low) and transformer balanced. Chances are that TRRS adapter shorts Pin 1 and Pin 3 together making your Beta57 an unbalanced low impedance mic.

Boswell Sun, 01/12/2020 - 01:06

The adaptor cable that has an XLR(F) socket on it may be the best solution, but only if it has a large value capacitor in the hot lead of the microphone. The TRRS sockets on most phones and motherboards have plug-in power available on the mic input pin, and, while this won't actually damage a moving-coil mic such as an SM57, the d.c. flowing through it will push the voice coil out of its normal position, leading to distortion.

I'm speaking as an engineer who has used a pair of SM57s as headphones when my normal phones fell out of my gear crate at a gig and got run over by the lighting truck. I got some strange looks, but they worked well enough.

bouldersound Sun, 01/12/2020 - 01:37

Good point about DC.

I remember plugging a dynamic mic into the earphone jack of a desktop type cassette recorder and hearing the playback back in the 70s.

More recently, probably around 1995, I had two sets of headphones on a Y-cable. You could talk into one set and hear it on the other.

The point being that dynamic mics work both ways, as do headphones.

kmetal Mon, 01/13/2020 - 06:37

bouldersound, post: 463130, member: 38959 wrote: Imagine holding a piece of paper up and trying to write on it. Putting it on a hard surface gives the pen or pencil something to push against.

That's a great visualization! Thanks. Gonna check out that rane link.

Boswell, post: 463132, member: 29034 wrote: The adaptor cable that has an XLR(F) socket on it may be the best solution, but only if it has a large value capacitor in the hot lead of the microphone. The TRRS sockets on most phones and motherboards have plug-in power available on the mic input pin, and, while this won't actually damage a moving-coil mic such as an SM57, the d.c. flowing through it will push the voice coil out of its normal position, leading to distortion.

I'm speaking as an engineer who has used a pair of SM57s as headphones when my normal phones fell out of my gear crate at a gig and got run over by the lighting truck. I got some strange looks, but they worked well enough.

Interesting about the power delivery, i didnt know that was the case.

Lol "why is the sound guy mic'ing his head?"

paulears Tue, 01/14/2020 - 11:24

Simplest way to find the right pin is to get the software running you will use, stick in a 4 conductor 3.5mm plug and watch the meters when you stick your finger on each of the four terminals. One will make the meters kick and you will hear a quiet buzz. this becomes your hot connector from the mic XLR - so that one goes to pin 2. The sleeve of the jack plug - as in the one closest to the cable goes to pin1 and 3 on the XLR and that's the wiring done without needing the meter. Only requirement is being able to solder properly. There are ones ready made that often use a 3 circuit jack, and while this isn't ideal, they do generally work. They short one of the headphones channels, but on my computers it seems to cause no actual problems.