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I am planning to upgrade my signal chain for recording electric guitar. Couple of questions...and yes, I too am awaiting the RMMP...

What is the best mike for Micing a cabinet? I have using SM57's for awhile. They sound ok, but I guess I want something different. My preamp does need to be upgraded and I am currently using the RNC.

Ribbon Mikes? Should I try to score a 414 off Ebay, or would something in between be better?
Maybe a C1000 / C 3000...NT3, or 2 Nt3's..

I'm open to suggestions..

Due to my present studio layout, I am also considering an isolation cabinet ( Randall ) for
Micing guitar. This seems like it would really suit me and my recording late at night. If any of you have tried these and think they suck pls inform. it seems cool, but I have not found much web feed back on the thing.

Thx, Jakula

Comments

anonymous Sat, 01/05/2002 - 16:48

If you're low budget, like myself, I can recommend both the Oktava and the C1000. I've used both on the exact same cabinet (Mesa Boogie) recently for doubled rhythm tracks. The tone was a crunchy metal/hardcore one, and both complimented it nicely enough. The Oktava had a bit more bottom end, both had nice midrange without being too bitey.
Then I recently got to try a 4038 ribbon for the frist time when working at a fancier studio than my own, and I liked that alot. Wish I could afford one...

atlasproaudio Sat, 01/05/2002 - 18:08

These are my guitar staples/preferences whenever possible:

Condensers:
U-47 (or a Soundelux U95s or BLUE Cactus)

Ribbons:
Coles or Beyerdynamic Ribbon (160, 130)

Dynamics:
Sennheiser 441 or 421, SM-57

If you have the resources, track each type to a discrete channel, and check the mono compatibility. Once that's good to go you can shape the tone really easily by the different characteristics of the mics. A time delay between mics can really thicken things up in the stereo field (again check the phase).

...I don't like the D112 or U87's on guitar BTW. YOMV.

RecorderMan Tue, 01/08/2002 - 12:37

SM-57 into a 1073 is my choice for guitar amps, probly 99% of the time!

If it ain't broke, etc. I do want to try out a ribbon mic one of these days though.

-good choice...I'd concur alot of the time with this also.....BUT

What I think you need to do to improve your E-GTR sounds, if they need improving is to learn to improve the source. If your working with a good guitarist on a good song in a good room...etc. then a 57 into a good pre, properly placed, really will do the job 80% of the time. The other 20%, going to differrnt mic's, pre's & placements so that you can have separation amonst your overdubs.
I also believe that the majority of people asking these questions are not having the luxury of being able to work on big budget, or with the highest caliber of studio gtr'ists, artist's, etc.
This is where it pays to be able to teach yourself the skills of fixing the source. Crank those knobs and throw those switches on the GTR and AMP. Move the cabinet aroun the room. Experiment with chains of stomp boxes and pedals. In short really get the true sound coming out of the instrument,that you need , relative to it's place in that particular song/arrangement/mix...and this may mean comprimise. there is no one way that anything hast to or should sound. If you can only get so much distortion find another way to get it, maybe re-amp the alrealdy tracked gtr back through the amp for another layer of distortion. My point, in a nutshell, is to think outside the envelope. Mic's and pre's are designed,on average, to reproduce what they get...so by definition the sound you give them is fundamentally whatyuo'll be getting. That said learn those skills I've mentioned. Borrow some gear if you don't have it and learn to do this, so that on your next session with some gtr'st with a crappy sound (who has an inverse proportionally sensitive ego), you can go out and get the sound you need in a very few minutes. You have to be able to do this quick, and improve it to the point that is obvoiuys to all in the room. Once you do you'll get the freedom to work on all the instruments this way. Then you can slide your cans on and quickly move your mic(s) around for that sweetspot(capturing the correct frequency and Direct-to-Ambient relationship for that sound, in context to what has already, and will possibly be, recorded with).

This can be extrapolated to all instruments. If for instance, a drummer comes in with horrible sounding kit with lots resonances, old heads, pedal squeeks, etc...don't get mic's any closer than you have to. Distance will impart room and will blend the kit into a whole...keeping the microscope of close micing from magifiing the aforementioned flaws. It will also be fast. And speed can be a VERY goo thing. Great sounds fast gets confidence from the client. If it takes too long to get sounds, they might start to think you don't know where your going amnd then they'll start to second guess your choices. Conversely once you prove yourself you also get the reverse...,more time...which, because your already fast, means more because you do more with it. They'll be playing sooner and you can get them in the comfort zone that will get the best possible performance from them.

So a good performance, out of parts/sounds that are tweaked at the source...will in most situations positively affect the sonic outcome significantly more than which choice between any two $2k pre's,mic's, etc. Give me a '57 into a Mackie and I'll get a better sound than some one who doesn't know this using any othe mic into a 1073....

...my $1 of opinion

anonymous Fri, 01/25/2002 - 12:50

You guys should try a Beyer M69 or M88 for a guitar amp. Very good sound and almost no spill.

The Beyer mics are very underestimated IMHO.

I tried them all, Sennh 421, very hot but too much spill, Sennh 441, nice low end but not hot enough, 57, not bad/not good, C1000, not bad, C3000, nah.

Last year I've only used Beyers on guitar amp, try them! (and try a Beyer 201 on snare)

Peace.

Jon Atack Fri, 01/25/2002 - 14:16

Keep it simple.

With a good player, guitar, amp and tone happening, a 57 with a 1073 or other nice pre to 2" analog tape works for me 90% of the time.

The other 10% is when I need something different, in which case anything goes...though it's usually a 47 or 421 for me, or sometimes an MK219 or RE20.

FWIW I really like the organic quality that 2" tape brings to guitar and bass (and drums, too).

Jon

atlasproaudio Fri, 01/25/2002 - 15:35

Originally posted by Han:
Last year I've only used Beyers on guitar amp, try them! (and try a Beyer 201 on snare)

Beyer truly is a great company with great products. It's too bad that marketing hype (marketing doesn't just involve glossy ads) influences opinion so much. The upper end Beyer ribbons & dymanics (the 160, 130, 201...I haven't tried their condensers I'm sure they are great though) are just fine for any pro recording situation and are only around $600 street. Anyone considering a Royer should really look at these also.

anonymous Fri, 01/25/2002 - 17:56

Another vote for Beyer here.
I'm currently looking for any of the ribbon mics Nathan mentioned including the 260. The TGX50 just smokes IMHO. The 422 is a nice snare mic and the MCE83 is just plain useful. Usually supporting another mic.

C1000, not bad, C3000, nah

I like both these mics for guitar. IMHO :)

Dan-O

anonymous Sat, 01/26/2002 - 19:06

not so much to do with miking, but a neat trick, used by many gtrists (myself inc), is to bi- or tri-amp the guitar, ie send the signal to a number of amps and mike them all

I often use this technique with MESA Boogie rigs when doing o-dubs "in the big room". Different mics capture the different characteristics of different amps/cabs.

Confucious say: When to record electric guitar, one must experiment and most of all have fun!! :D