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Well Irene came through on Sunday and I awoke to about 2" of water in my studio. I, unfortunately had my DAW resting on the floor with two power supplies for my interfaces and most of my cable runs. I opened the DAW and saw that only the mobo and one interface had gotten wet. It's been left open to dry. I'm going to take out the MOBO and card and spray them with circuit board cleaner then compressed air. Do you think I can resurrect them?

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MrEase Wed, 08/31/2011 - 10:40

I would definitely remove the MOBO and the affected card to clean them. I would also use a brush to give them a more thorough clean than just spraying. Be careful with static though. I usually cut a small non synthetic paintbrush down to about 1/2 inch to give a decent stiff brush and use with IPA (Iso Propyl Alcohol) for such cleaning.

Most modern surface mount parts are designed for wet cleaning so, provided everything is clean and dry, I think you should be OK.

lambchop Wed, 08/31/2011 - 11:12

Yeah, I'm hoping to be able to do it tomorrow. I was going to do it yesterday but ended up vacuuming up some more water. I'll probably tear up the carpeting in the studio and put down some synthetic industrial carpeting without any underpadding. I'm just trying to minimize the possibility of any mold at the moment. A close friend of ours contracted bacterial pneumonia from the mold that was growing between the walls of her hi-rise apartment and ended up staying with us for four months while she battled with her coop. By the way, she won and they bought her apartment. It helped that she had gone to college to be a biologist before switching to finance. She hired a professional "moldologist" who tore up the wall; took samples and tests and provided his findings along with a white paper that he had authored on the subject.

lambchop Mon, 09/05/2011 - 10:24

Well, I cleaned and dried everything and turned on the power switch. The power supply is providing power to the ASUS P5B Deluxe mobo and my processor fan and video card fan are working. However, there's no video and I do not hear the bios kicking in the hard drives. A buddy of mine says that even if the power was off the capacitors on the board would still have been storing energy (even though I hadn't turned this computer on for more than a day) and they are now fried. Does this make sense?

MrEase Mon, 09/05/2011 - 14:55

This depends to an extent. Although the PC was off, was the line power also turned off? If not, the ancillary 5V would still have been active and this may have caused some damage.

The main supplies though would have been off and any associated cap's would have discharged within minutes at the most. The only other point to be aware of is that, of any modern components, the most likely to be less than watertight would be the electrolytics but that is still unlikely.

MrEase Tue, 09/06/2011 - 07:51

The ancillary 5V is present whenever there is line power going in to the PSU. While this is on the lithium cell is doing nothing - it is only when line power is removed that the lithium cell takes over.

The main question is, was the line power on at the time of the flood? If so, there is the possibility of some damage through electrolytic action. If only the Lithium cell was available, I doubt there was enough energy to cause any real damage. The lithium cell could easily be flat though and I had sort of assumed that you would change it.

With the RAM (not DRAM!) unpowered then your CMOS settings could have been lost and you would need to access the BIOS to set up the MOBO defaults (plus any of your own preferences) again. It is possible it is just this that is stopping your MOBO booting. If you can't even access the BIOS then there are other problems. You could try a BIOS reset - the procedure for this will be in your MOBO manual.

lambchop Tue, 09/06/2011 - 08:40

A BIOS reset! Now that's something worth exploring. If I haven't already mentioned, the board is an ASUS P5B Deluxe and I also know that you can purchase BIOS chip replacements for it, although I would not want to have to resort to trying to unseat and replace the BIOS chip as my soldering skills have been basically limited to repairing cables.

MrEase Tue, 09/06/2011 - 09:24

I don't think you have this quite right. The BIOS is normally stored in a flash memory which is non volatile and should not be damaged - nor is it necessary to replace it as it can be re-programmed. Attached to the BIOS though is a small, fast static RAM (SRAM) which stores information of the BIOS set up to your preferences. This memory is volatile and is what is maintained by the Lithium cell and which could be corrupted if the cell goes flat. Replace the cell as the first step. If you do a BIOS reset, it is this memory that will be reset and you should then be able to get into the BIOS set up page.

If not there is some other fault......

lambchop Tue, 09/06/2011 - 09:40

Thanks for the full description and education Mr. Ease! It's definitely appreciated. If you reread my prior email you'll see that I was just mentioning that I also knew that you could purchase a BIOS chip for the board, if necessary. I'm going to have to take a look at the manual to see how I would be able to perform a reset. I'll need to check the lithium cell tonight.

MrEase Tue, 09/06/2011 - 10:45

I had read the post and when you mentioned unseating the BIOS chip and soldering etc. it seemed as if you were considering this a solution to the problem.

The only reason I can think for replacing a BIOS chip is if you had a failure whilst re-flashing the BIOS. This would cause it to become corrupt with no chance of a boot. This is extremely unlikely in your situation as the PC was off.

Even if a new Lithium cell and reset fails, I doubt if the solution would lay with a new BIOS chip.

lambchop Tue, 09/06/2011 - 11:02

I still need to thank you for the information and suggestion. I just picked up a new lithium cell and will install it in the board and try the BIOS reboot tonight. The manual states that the board has "ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3" that can restore corrupted BIOS from a USB Flash disk containing the BIOS file. I just need to figure out which one of the many available versions for that model on ASUS' website I should use.

MrEase Tue, 09/06/2011 - 12:43

I emphatically recommend that you do NOT try to reflash the BIOS! If your MOBO is not booting properly this is a recipe for disaster!

There is categorically no way in which water ingress on an unpowered PC would be able to corrupt the flash memory!

In your manual you will find a procedure to Reset the the user settings held in the SRAM. This usually involves removing the line power and temporarily moving a link on the MOBO. This will clear the SRAM NOT the Flash.

lambchop Tue, 09/06/2011 - 16:44

The power supply switch was on, however, the power strip it was connected to was turned off.

UPDATE: So; unplugged everything; removed the battery and cleared the CMOS. When I replaced the new battery and turned the computer on I received the same thing. Two points though; when the computer turns on it runs for about 5-10 seconds, shuts off, then turns back on. The other point is that this ASUS board has a light indicator on it: Red for on/active, and blue for off. When I power on the light is red, but when I turn it off there is nothing.

MrEase Wed, 09/07/2011 - 02:46

That's good and bad news! Good that the line power was off (minimal chance of electrolytic damage) but bad that it still does not work.

Unfortunately on most MOBO's the connectors for power switches, front panel LED's etc. all sit at the bottom of the board together with the CMOS RAM etc. These will be the first things to get submerged. How far up the MOBO did the water go? Did the hard drives get a soaking too? The actual disks are normally well sealed but the electronics are usually exposed.

I think you need to take the whole thing apart, give it another clean and then give it a thorough inspection for any signs of damage. Look for discoloured areas on the PCB solder resist which would indicate water getting in and also see if there appear to be any damaged tracks. To do this effectively you will need to completely remove the MOBO as the damage could be on the back of the board. Take care with static!

If you don't find anything obvious I think it's getting to be time for an insurance claim. In another PC you may well be able to recover data from your hard drives so you may not lose everything. Do you have back-ups?

lambchop Wed, 09/07/2011 - 07:35

I quickly wrote my last post and realized this morning when I awoke that I was wrong. The computer was plugged directly into the wall socket and not in the power strip, so I may just be out of luck. It was sitting on the floor under the desk and I got about 1" to 2" of water. The only internal parts that got wet were the bottom 1" of the mobo and one of my Delta 1010 interface cards. Everything else was above water. The majority of my music files were backed up on an external harddrive boxed in a Vantec enclosure. The power supply for that was submerged and died, but I'll just buy a new enclosure and swap it out. At this point I'm just hoping that the interface card is salvageable.

MrEase Wed, 09/07/2011 - 08:40

OK, so the news wasn't mixed then!

All I can suggest is that you completely remove the MOBO and give it another clean and a very close inspection for any sign of water damage on both sides of the board as I said before.

Likewise with your Delta interface card. If there is any sign of damage then you will have to consider whether the board can be salvaged. Maybe you could take some decent photo's of the affected areas of the PCB and then we can all look to see if there is anything to consider.

It all depends on how much effort you want to put in to this. Can you make a claim on insurance or is the PC not covered?

lambchop Wed, 09/07/2011 - 09:31

I will deeply consider it, however I'm leaving for Hawaii on Friday for 9 days and don't know if I'll have time to get to it before then as I had some more water in my now almost emptied basement from tropical depression, Lee, last night and am hoping to meet with some waterproofing professionals before then. But thanks for the offer. I'm fairly obstinate when it comes to letting dead things lie, so you can probably expect to see me post photos when I return.

I can tell you that when I removed the mobo the underside of the board had two quarter size areas of mold that I cleaned with electronics spray cleaner and a toothbrush that I scrubbed with limited force to remove. It didn't appear to have damaged any etching on that side. The card appears to be undamaged.

MrEase Wed, 09/07/2011 - 13:14

Ah, are you certain that the two areas were mould? If electrolytic action occurs under solder resist it will darken and could well be mistaken for mould. If that is the case, then there could be low impedance paths under the resist. The only way to cure this is to carefully scrape off the solder resist and give the tracks a thorough clean - particularly inbetween the tracks to clear any deposits. If you do this I'd test the "fix" first but then, if working, spray or paint the area with a PCB lacquer to re-protect it.

Also, most MOBO's have a bunch of leads going off to the front panel and various USB ports which often sit in that bottom one inch that got the soaking. You should also remove all those connectors and give them a good clean too. This also brings up the horrible possibility, with the line power on, that the water could have shorted the Power ON connectors resulting in the PC trying to turn on!

Anyway, enjoy the trip to Hawaii. I've passed through Honolulu twice on business, once having booked some time off to take a break there. Of course a panic arose so I had to cancel the break! As a result all I've seen of Hawaii is 4 hours or so of the inside of the airport - and what we see on Hawaii 5-0 of course!

I'll look out for you in a couple of weeks.

MrEase Thu, 09/08/2011 - 12:54

Oh Dear, that doesn't sound so good. It sounds like that could be salts produced by electrolysis which can occur on exposed metalwork on the PCB. This means it could well have attacked some plated through via's. If these have been affected you will only be able to repair via's with tracks on the outside PCB layers. If any inner layer connections have been damaged the MOBO will be scrap I'm afraid.

I'm beginning to think you need to check out your insurance policy.

A good photo of the affected areas may give an indication.

lambchop Thu, 09/22/2011 - 09:29

Well I'm back from a well deserved vacation and am now drying out from the over indulgence of Mai Tai's:redface:.

Anyhow, in view of the apparent inability of myself to attempt such a major repair I purchased the identical mobo which was waiting for me when I arrived back home. Now, I just have to wait until I return home on Sunday from my annual camping trip to install the new board and hope that I don't have to also re-install the operating system and multitude of programs.

lambchop Tue, 09/27/2011 - 08:56

So; I installed it last night. I can boot the system to the BIOS which is a different version than my previous board. It's apparently an old version from 2006 and I can't get the system to boot to the C: drive. It goes to A:. I'm going to download the latest version from ASUS and see tonight if I can update the system.

UPDATE: So, it had nothing to do with the BIOS being bad. I had inadvertently left a bootable floppy disk in the floppy drive (remember them?) I took it out and VOILA I was able to boot my operating system. Yeah!!

Only one thing - whenever I disconnected the power cord and then reconnected and started the computer I got "CMOS Failure" "CMOS Time and Date not set". So, I had to enter the BIOS and set the time and date and save. Would this be due to the battery not being charged?

lambchop Wed, 09/28/2011 - 06:40

You're absolutely correct and I was just going to mention that! I'll be replacing it tonight. Also; I just want to tell you that your insight and advice was invaluable for my frantic psyche. I really wholeheartedly appreciate all of your commentary.

Once again, one of the many reasons why I have always loved Recording.org.