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Cubase SX mixing output levels question

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Submitted by Gabriel Sousa on

what mixing level should we have at the Cubase main output bus in order to have a good level to send to a mastering studio ?

should we let it pass the 0db level ?



It seems it generates a too low level like this not showing 0db peaks in wavelab ...

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Massive Mastering

I tend to never, ever, EVER let any level get hotter that -6dBFS in digital.



There is SOOOOO much headroom in 24-bit, that there's is no reason to get anywhere near the red.



If you keep the "meat" of the signal around -14dBfs and allow for occasional peaks beyond that, your essentially riding at 0dBVU - which is where pretty much everything else is designed to work at anyway.



Putting it another way, I get mixes in here that are too hot and need to be attenuated before moving on to "step 2" on a regular basis.



On the other hand, I don't believe I EVER received mixes that were "too quiet" to be worked on. Many studios that send me projects on a regular basis have adopted -12dBFS PEAKS as the virtual ceiling - And that's just fine.



It comes down to probably the biggest misunderstanding and misinformation in recording - High bit depth allows for more accurate signals at lower levels. That was the entire point of digital in the first place - even at 16 bit.



At 24-bit, where any signal that PEAKS above -47dBFS will have a higher usable resolution than a 16-bit signal, there is nothing to gain, and everything to lose by keeping the levels too hot.



HEADROOM is GOOD room.

Thu, 01/19/2006 - 08:47 Permalink