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Hello, all.

I'm currently a student at a recording tech school, and last night as I was waiting to get into a lab, I overheard a lab instructor talking about a mixing technique he's been experimenting with. He was explaining how he will flip the tape so that the song plays in reverse, which pshychoacoustically makes his brain focus on the envelope of the sounds, rather than the transients. Then, he said, once he's got the mix sounding great in reverse, he'll flip the tape again, leaving him with a nice punchy mix.

Obviously, this technique could be very dangerous and I'm sure it's not an easy thing to listen to for hours, but I was just curious if anyone else here has ever tried this technique and if so, what are your thoughts on it.

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anonymous Sun, 05/30/2004 - 15:49

Well, i can say this. I am an artist, and I remember in art school (my first drawing class), we were drawing from photos upside down. My teacher said that by forcing your brain to disregard the object and just to draw shapes and blocks of color, you would be able to pick up on subleties that you would otherwise miss. It really worked.

KurtFoster Mon, 05/31/2004 - 12:39

MeTheAudioPhile wrote: Hello, all.

I overheard a lab instructor talking about a mixing technique he's been experimenting with. He was explaining how he will flip the tape so that the song plays in reverse, which pshychoacoustically makes his brain focus on the envelope of the sounds, rather than the transients. Then, he said, once he's got the mix sounding great in reverse, he'll flip the tape again, leaving him with a nice punchy mix.

I think your instructor has spent one too many days at "Red Man". Too many 'shrooms ... Stories like this only reinforce my feelings that there are too many recording schools with too many recording instructors who really don't know wtf they are doing ... this sh*t is not rocket science. It's really not as difficult as some seem to think ... talent, good gear, good listening envornment ... get it in performance and capture with chops, mic and pre choice and placment.

If you are resorting to things like the technique discribed, you are already in deep crap ... Do as little to the audio as possible ... none of this gear (even the best of it) really makes audio sound better ... it only makes it different and each step of processing (digital or analog) will degrade the quality a bit ...

I used to take interns from 3 or 4 different recording programs and out of well over a dozen, I can only think of two that actually were prepared to come in and run a session. The rest I had to try to teach myself .. (and I'm wondering why I didn't get the $10K check)

A couple were just plain horrible and I had to send them away...

Kurt Foster

anonymous Mon, 05/31/2004 - 20:25

MeTheAudioPhile wrote: Hello, all.

I'm currently a student at a recording tech school, and last night as I was waiting to get into a lab, I overheard a lab instructor talking about a mixing technique he's been experimenting with. He was explaining how he will flip the tape so that the song plays in reverse, which pshychoacoustically makes his brain focus on the envelope of the sounds, rather than the transients. Then, he said, once he's got the mix sounding great in reverse, he'll flip the tape again, leaving him with a nice punchy mix.

He was saying that knowing some of the students were listening......instructors do that sometimes. It's rather humerous if you think about it. Like messing with interns....

What school, Full Sail Or Artie?

anonymous Mon, 05/31/2004 - 22:04

Full Sail.

I don't think that he was out to get any of us. He may have been an idiot, who knows, but I heard what I heard and it intrigued me. I just wanted to post what I had heard to see if there was anyone else who knew anything about it. That's all.

Cedar - As for there being too many recording schools with too many instructors who don't know what they're doing, I tend to agree with you. In my opinion, I've been a bit disappointed with many things at this school, which I could talk about now, but I'll save that discussion for later. This is the way I see it, though: I'm twenty years old, and I've known since I was in grade school that I loved audio, and that I'd never be happy doing anything else for a career. After a year of treading water at a University, I made the descision to make the move to a recording school. I looked at many different schools and chose the one that was right for me. I knew coming here that I was going to be putting up with a good deal of crap, but I knew that the resources that would be available to me far outweighed the negative things I'd have to deal with.

Honestly, I know that I've got a lot to learn. That's why I'm here, and don't get me wrong, I'm learning a TON. There's a lot of really knowledgable people here. But, I also know that I'm not going to learn everything while I'm here. The real learning isn't going to begin until I get out in the industry. And I can't wait. I'm laying a foundation, upon which I'll continue to build each day, forever.

KurtFoster Tue, 06/01/2004 - 01:07

Well at least you chose a good school with a good reputation. Full Sail is one of the bests there is ... now it's really up to you what you do with it, as it is with most recording schools. I have seen people do very well in that type of learning environment. I actually attended a recording school myself once, just to formalize my education and to have a chance to ask questions and get the answers to a list of specific questions.

If you love what you are doing and you pay attention, you will do well. Good luck. BTW, the more I think about it, the more I think the instructor may have been seeing who was paying attention and who wasn't. I can see him in the teachers lounge, laughing and saying to his colleagues, "Guess what what I told them today ..... " tee hee hee hee hee

anonymous Tue, 06/01/2004 - 15:42

MeTheAudioPhile wrote: Full Sail.

I don't think that he was out to get any of us. He may have been an idiot, who knows, but I heard what I heard and it intrigued me. I just wanted to post what I had heard to see if there was anyone else who knew anything about it. That's all.

Full Sail's a great school. I went there and don't regret a min of it. Do you remember which instructor it was?

Cedar gave some great advice.....keep up the good work...it's worth it.

anonymous Wed, 06/02/2004 - 01:48

MeTheAudioPhile wrote: Hello, all.

I'm currently a student at a recording tech school, and last night as I was waiting to get into a lab, I overheard a lab instructor talking about a mixing technique he's been experimenting with. He was explaining how he will flip the tape so that the song plays in reverse, which pshychoacoustically makes his brain focus on the envelope of the sounds, rather than the transients. Then, he said, once he's got the mix sounding great in reverse, he'll flip the tape again, leaving him with a nice punchy mix.

Obviously, this technique could be very dangerous and I'm sure it's not an easy thing to listen to for hours, but I was just curious if anyone else here has ever tried this technique and if so, what are your thoughts on it.

I think your lab instructor has recently read the "Mixing With Your Mind" book by Mick Stavrou. Please if you see him, ask him if he has and post the answer here :wink:

anonymous Wed, 06/02/2004 - 08:24

Randy- unfortunately, I do not know his name. He's an instructor for another lab that takes place pretty close to were mine does. I just happened to overhear what he was the saying the other night. But, when I get to his class, I'll be sure to find out - ha. Also, I appreciate your encouraging words about Full Sail.

anonymous Wed, 06/23/2004 - 20:48

gdoube wrote: If he was serious, he would have mentioned that you would have to reassign the channels on the desk.

The only way that this could possibly work is if you were really familiar with how lots of great mixes sounded backwards. In which case, you may as well get familiar with them regular-wise.

So you've done this before?

anonymous Thu, 06/24/2004 - 10:53

djui5 wrote: [quote=gdoube]If he was serious, he would have mentioned that you would have to reassign the channels on the desk.

The only way that this could possibly work is if you were really familiar with how lots of great mixes sounded backwards. In which case, you may as well get familiar with them regular-wise.

So you've done this before?

No, I haven't done this before either. That is the first thing that popped in to my mind when I read the original post though. Yes, it sounds interesting, maybe. The point is to try to get you to listen from a different perspective. Perspective is really what mixing is about, and it is far to easy to get tunnel vision. You need to learn to steer clear of the tunnel. Personally, I don't think mixing in reverse is worth any effort.

RecorderMan Mon, 06/28/2004 - 02:53

EricK wrote: Perspective is really what mixing is about, and it is far to easy to get tunnel vision. You need to learn to steer clear of the tunnel.

Frequent ears breaks, such as game of pool, dinner or a walk will help with this. After the break you'll notice more things in the first half-minute than you would have in the next hour of mixing, had you continued to mix without a break (if you were lucky).

anonymous Tue, 06/29/2004 - 01:31

I don't get it when people just say categorically, "That's wrong".

I've never mixed in reverse and probably won't, but I will not judge it until I've heard it and even then it's just my opinion (as is this post).

The point is not the actual mixing in reverse, but approaching something from a new angle.

It's very restricting for people to "Do it this way 'cos that's how it's done" or "that's how the Beatles did it" In actual fact that is exactly the type of experimenting I would have expected from them at some point whether it worked or not.

Mixing in reverse probably won't improve the mix on a sonic level, but may enable certain aspects of a performance to be pulled to the fore when they would otherwise have gone unnoticed, or maybe not, who knows?

The point is that this is art.... If you want to make a day to day living as an engineer then forget experimental ideas like that. If you want to create art and push the envelope, try it.

Nothing is fixed. Once we fix something, it becomes crusty, familiar and automated.

Everyone's methods and opinions on this thread are valid, I'm not agreeing or disagreeing with anyone. I just want to point out that there is a distinction between "mixing in reverse" in a practical sense and "mixing in reverse" as in coming from somewhere other than you do every day, sometimes without even being aware of it.

Try telling Picasso "That's not how to paint a human face, you have no idea what you are doing"

Isn't the point of art, NOT to know what you are doing, just expressing creative energy?

I agree that technical aspects of mixing, like gain structure, signal flow etc. have rules and that is the structure from which creative mixing ideas can grow.

Long live people who question the way things are done, even the way they themselves do it!

realdynamix Tue, 06/29/2004 - 09:18

bubblegum wrote: I don't get it when people just say categorically, "That's wrong".

I've never mixed in reverse and probably won't, but I will not judge it until I've heard it and even then it's just my opinion (as is this post).

The point is not the actual mixing in reverse, but approaching something from a new angle.

:D BG, I'm sorry for the pun I made, I remember half speed mastering, pitch control and how it introduced many other effects. I would reverse edit to "rock the tape" and clean up tails with R to R, or recording a track at 2x speed to get extended LF. I read upside down as well as rightside up. I don't question there is something to be found with the practice. Adding a few tracks recorded in reverse is a cool effect too! So, please don't think we are so close minded not to have understood the meaning.

--Rick

anonymous Tue, 06/29/2004 - 17:12

OK I guess there's nothing wrong with mixing in reverse, that is, if you are going to be listening or broadcasting, or having a DJ play it in reverse.
All of the artists painted their pictures to be viewed the way everyone views in their own taste.
For those few who like listening to a project in reverse (?) I guess it's only logical to mix in reverse

cruisemates Tue, 06/29/2004 - 17:24

djui5 wrote: [quote=gdoube]If he was serious, he would have mentioned that you would have to reassign the channels on the desk.

The only way that this could possibly work is if you were really familiar with how lots of great mixes sounded backwards. In which case, you may as well get familiar with them regular-wise.

So you've done this before?

It depends. You can also just lift the tape out of the guides and wrap it around the capstan the opposite direction and the tape will go in reverse WITHOUT having to turn it over or reverse the order of the tracks. Not that I have ever mixed in reverse, but I have certainly recorded a few tracks in reverse in my time.

anonymous Wed, 06/30/2004 - 00:48

Rick,

I was not throwing any judgement about being closed minded or anything else that we label as "negative" or "wrong".

I have the utmost respect for everyone on this board especially members like your good self with your experience and willingness to share knowledge.

I am by no stretch or the imagination anywhere near as experienced or skilled as most of the people on this forum, so I value what there is to read here.

Hey, you know what, I might just try mixing a track in reverse on my DAW and see how long I can stand listening to it!!!!

Keep up the good work.
8)

Guest Wed, 06/30/2004 - 05:42

Without getting into the merits of Full Pail and their instructional staff... you could very easily accomplish this without having to set up your mix backwards on the desk... you patch track 24 to input 1, track 23 to input 2, etc... that way when you flip the tape over it'll be there... or if you run RADAR like I do, all you'd have to do is hit play and reverse at the same time and all the tracks will come up as they were originally assigned .

When I first saw this thread I thought the brother was talking about starting by bringing up the vocals instead of first bringing up the rythm section... which is a technique I've done in the past, and I have found works absolute wonders on "pop" mixes.

The way that one works is that you bring up the vocals, then stuff like guitars, keys, etc. and make them work so the vocal sits in the balance nicely without clashing with anything... then bring in the rythm section.

This way you get a very clear, very well placed vocal with a slamming rythm section that doesn't mess with the clarity and placement of the vocal. It's a weird way to work, but after you've done it a few times things may start to fall into place a bit easier.

After reading this thread I may actually try mixing something going backwards... but something tells me that after like a half an hour of that shit I'll start to get fatigued and entirely lost as to what is actually happening in the song... just a guess... YMMV

cruisemates Wed, 06/30/2004 - 17:41

The capstan trick is easy to see but hard to explain in print. Normally a capstan is rotating counter-clockwise from above the tape and pulling the tape to the right when recording. You put the tape below it and the pinch roller comes in from below it.

However, if the bottom of the capstan is going right then the top of it is going left. Wrap the tape along the top edge first (coming from the feed reel) and then wrap it around the capstan and through and around the pinch roller and the tape will go the other way.

Hard to explain, but it really does work -- but better on some decks than other depending on the size & position of the pinch roller. (on Tascams the capstan is actually on the bottom - which probably grabbed the tape better, but was right up against the oxide).

droog Wed, 07/07/2004 - 05:17

howdy,

i would not be so quick to judge, as some "experts" seem to be

this is a tip from mike stavrou, a man, imo, more qualified to speak of engineering than anyone else on these boards or trade mags that i ever encountered

i never tried this technique, but i have no doubt that a man, that sir george martin has called his favourite engineer, would not feed us a load of bull

furthermore, when i read about this, he explained that by taking away the attacks, you are more able to concentrate on the texture of sounds (he also said, he came across this technique by accident, while stuck in the studio one night, re-spooling tapes)

i had the honour of having mike record the basic tracks for my record in my loungeroom in newcastle, and i can guarantee that this man never misses a chance to educate, and that's what makes him the greatest

anonymous Wed, 07/07/2004 - 12:44

I learned an interesting lesson from an audio sage quite a few years back. analog copies in reverse. The benifit is that the record electronics are tracking all the waveforms from decay to attack instead of attack to decay. This means copies which are as punchy as the original. I do this a lot for licenced masters for the audiophile labels such as Speaker Corner and such. This doesn't work with encoded masters.

I've never mixed backwards, but I'd have to bet that compressors would work differently backwards than forwards and lead you to bad settings.

Just my 2 cents.

Mark Wilder

anonymous Wed, 07/07/2004 - 16:32

markwilder wrote:
I've never mixed backwards, but I'd have to bet that compressors would work differently backwards than forwards and lead you to bad settings.

Good call.

Also, your time based effects (i.e. delays, reverbs) are going to be in the wrong place relative to where they would be when listening forward.

Don't get me wrong, I think LISTENING in reverse might be good to get a different perspective. MIXING in reverse isn't going to accomplish much.

droog Wed, 07/07/2004 - 19:16

i think it's naive to suggest that the whole record is mixed in reverse

what mike is suggesting is another way of hearing the mix, like listening through different speakers (or taking a break, like recorderman said)

btw, it might not be a bad idea to apply time effects in reverse, it could be interesting